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Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Asian Human Right Records And Western Criticism Essay
Asian Human Right Records And Western Criticism - Essay Example It depicts the human rights record of United States and Western Community as entire and their job towards harmony, security and human rights. Asia is a nation of magnificent lineage of ways of thinking and customs dependent on individuals. There has been incredible exertion and progress from Asian nations towards the change of its strategies with a pace considerably quicker than the Western nations. The factor that upsets this advancement isn't simply the way of life however it is the rulers and key players who avoid such an advancement. The point here is that it isn't culture however vote based system that sets the country's destiny (Kim Dae-jung, 1994) It isn't consistent with state that the Asian nations need compassionate exercises completely. Such a discernment about Asia is exposed everywhere throughout the world by western media and specialists and individuals at times neglect to see the genuine picture behind the scene. The majority of the total populace possess in Asia. The judgment of such a land secured by enormous populace from various starting points, hues and doctrine totally based on human rights even before understanding the genuine truth isn't at all equitable. For much elaboration of this point, as per Sen Amartya (1994), each country and society bears a privilege of individual freedom for its kin. Each nation has an option to think and make courses of action to give its kin fundamental human rights with no interruptions from the untouchables or facades. In spite of the fact that it is once in a while directly for an untouchable to protest on an extreme lack of regard of human right by a state however it not under any condition just to continue pinpointing the others' slip-ups while completely neglecting its own off-base doings that ceaselessly hamper the path to the accomplishment of a tranquil worldwide town. The qualification relating to customs and standards exists among Asian and Western nations yet as per Weil Robert (1994) the serious issue the present world countenances is the issue of setting double measure for West and Asia. On the off chance that we consider the acts of United States itself, as professing to be the best advocator of harmony and human rights for everybody in this world, we would see that it has itself been ignoring the idea of human rights and been making and sponsorship the serious disrupters of human rights. The models could be the Guatemalan military system, Tiananmen, Panama City, Tibet, Puerto Rico or more all consistent refusal to maintain the worldwide universal norms for execution of world harmony and security. One could likewise show the occasion when the United States itself dismissed and denied the World Court judgment to assume a job in the remaking of Nicaragua, the hour of police compulsion, the frequency of Rodney King tormented on TV and the event of a progression of wrecking conditions as the repercussions of the occasion, the political disturbances in United States. A short rundown for the United States would need to incorporate Leonard Peltier, Puerto Rican rate, and the dark prey of cointelpro detained, killed, or compelled to oust, the instance of jail work and it has even been accounted for in China by the press that the US government has improved its current fares of merchandise made by the detainees. US itself covers its demonstrations of negligence to human rights under the veil of world harmony controller. China is among those Asian nations that has been constantly condemned by the West, particularly United States for its supposed barbaric
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Things Fall Apart Essay examples -- English Literature Essays
Things Fall Apart An African man, Chinua Achebe, composed the novel, Things Fall Apart, at 26 years old. The story depicts his subject of life, when one thing stands another stands close to it. The primary character, Okonkwo, lead a to some degree confounded life. As it started, it was governed by boldness and quality, however he decided to end it with a powerless getaway from each challenge he had ever been given, self destruction. As his life started he was given nothing. His dad, Unoka, was a disfavor to Umuofia. He was amazingly apathetic, and more under water than anybody could even recall. Okonkwo buckled down for all that he had ever possessed. He started his distinction at a youthful age, as a grappler. His triumph with Amalinze, the feline, was the start of his effective life. He collected the entirety of his harvests alone, with no assistance. He was a solid and brave warrior, just as pioneer. At the point when the Priestess of Agbala took his little girl, Ezinma, he followed behind, indicating that he gave it a second thought. This likewise checks the way that, ââ¬Å"He had a slight stammer and at whatever point he was irate and couldn't get his words out rapidly enough, he would utilize his fists.â⬠(Achebe 4) He was known for his red hot temper, which once in a while carried on pointlessly. On one example he beat his better half, Ojiugo, just in light of the fact that she didnââ¬â¢t have hi s food prepared. In the result of a final offer with Mbaino, Umuofia was given a little fellow, Ikemefuna. Okonkwo dealt with Ikemefuna for a long time, yet when Ezeudu stated, ââ¬Å"That kid calls you...
Sunday, August 9, 2020
April Questions Omnibus 2
April Questions Omnibus 2 Todays interesting read: Jay Mathews Washington Post column on merit aid (free registration required) On to the questions FWD wrote, Im so confused. MIT has a beaver? But so does Caltech. Right. The Beaver, natures engineer, was adopted as MITs mascot in 1914 (my googling skills werent good enough to figure out when Caltech adopted the beaver). Other schools that are the Beavers include Oregon State U, hockey powerhouse Bemidji State U, Boston-area business college Babson, and the City College of New York. Just curious wrote, This has probably already been answered, but how do we send in our replies to get it in by May 1? Can we fax it to the office on that day? May 1 was the postmark deadline, which has now been extended to May 2. You may also fax it to our office, but we prefer to get it in the mail since it is easier to read. Sylvia asked, sorry about the unrelated question, but are you going to phoenix for ISEF this year? Yes! Im looking forward to the Intel International Science Engineering Fair (ISEF) next month. Ill be around the public viewing on Thursday morning, and well probably have an MIT reception Thursday afternoon (details to be announced). Maybe MIT wrote, I got into MIT and am deciding between schools right now. Quick question, I heard MIT has days off so that people dont commit suicide. Is that true??? MIT does have at least a three day weekend every month (see last weekends four day weekend). While these are sometimes referred to by students as mental health days, this is a fairly common term (Google take a mental health day to see what I mean). Its nice to have a long weekend to decompress, to the relax, to think about the big picture, to reflect on what youre learning. To zoom out to your larger question, suicide and mental health are big issues on every college campus. If you are concerned about this issue, I highly recommend you read this article from Sundays Boston Globe (free registration required) which gives a good overview of the problem and the steps that universities, including MIT, Harvard, and Columbia, have taken to address it. Hezus asked, When will MyMIT be updated for 2006/2010 admissions? When will the 2006/2010 application be available? If Im applying early action, should I submit Part 1 as soon as the new application is available, even if thats in the summer? MyMIT will change for the Class of 2010 this summer (perhaps July?). The paper application will be available on campus in the early-to-mid summer and will be mailed to all rising seniors sometime after that. We recommend you submit your Part 1 early, but it need not be in summer. Yali wrote, Im still in the college choosing and I am thinking if we can set up sth like a Yahoo group to help us (admitted students and current students) better communicated, because now I seems cant find much information as I cannot come to visit:(. Yali, theres a bunch of stuff you should check out. The admitted students resources, including the guestbook, on the MyMIT portal are pretty snazzy. Also, there is a very active AOL Instant Messenger chat room for the MIT Class of 2009. Also, were happy to get you in contact with current students if that would help, too. Is there anything else that would help you? Transfer Student wrote, This is kind of offtopic, but Matt, would it be possible for you to tell us what the status is of Transfer applicants at this point? Have people begun reading our applications and making our E3 cards or is everything still being sorted? Does MIT sends out a We got your application, or We got everything but are missing X document, letters? Also, I know you are not directly involved, but will you be able to tell us when our applications go to Committee? Of course other insights will be appreciated as well :) Sean wrote, Matt, I noticed that an SAT II is still required for transfers, any Idea (I know you arent as involved with that as undergrad) how much weight that would carry? I understand transfers are difficult, but when did I ever let that stop me from trying?*grin* Im sorry that Im not able to provide all that much insight into the transfer process. I do know that the transfer applications are currently being reviewed, and that we expect to continue the trend of the past few years of accepting a very small number of transfers. As far as test scores go, we consider them in the same way that we do for freshmen admissions (see previous entries for more info on that). Jim Elephunk wrote, CPW was awesome. MIT was way better than I expected. I have a lot of options for college (harvard, brown, stanford, tufts, etc) but CPW definitely put MIT up on top of my list. I always knew MIT had the best academics, but after CPW I can see that the social scene is awesome too. Everyone was really nice and only about 10% of the people I met fit the classic MIT nerd stereotype. Most people were amazingly fun and outgoing, just way smarter than the average person haha. This isnt a question, but I thought Id pull this comment up to this post since I know many students who have said the same thing. I was also in the camp of students who had concerns about the non-academic aspects of MIT until visiting. amrik wrote, Bhangra! Bruaaah!! Chak de! Again, this wasnt a question, but did get me to finally look up the meaning of the phrase chak de, which Ive heard many times but never exactly understood. My googling now tells me that it means cast it off, or let it go, or throw it. Anyone can feel free to help me with my translation. In any case, Im most familiar with the phrase in song, as Chak De was a hit song from the very cute Bollywood movie Hum Tum starring Rani Mukherjee and Saif Ali Khan (Ill be recommending this soundtrack to Kiersten). You can see the trailer for the film, set to Chak De, at this link. unhappy_waitlister wrote, I was waitlisted at MIT and I just wanted to know approximately how many people were waitlisted, is the list being ranked, is it probable that MIT will turn to the waitlist this year as stats show that they havent in the last two years. Between 400 and 500 students were waitlisted. The list is not ranked. I have no idea if well go to the waitlist this year in 2001, we took more than 150 students off of the waitlist, while in the last two years we havent taken anyone. Well know more in the beginning of May, after all of the admitted students return their reply forms. FWD also wrote, Every college acceptance letter says vague things like, You must maintain your current excellent academic standing. What defines excellence? Would MIT (or most other colleges) withdraw their acceptance if we were to get a 3.0? apricotcordial wrote, um, would MIT revoke my admission if my gpa fell to a 3.9 (if it was a 4.4 before?)its still As and Bsit just happens to have Bs now? Everyones final grades are evaluated individually, and not by strict GPA. We hope youll continue to get good grades through the end of your senior year. I think it would be unlikely that wed withdraw our acceptance over some Bs, but grades lower than that will definitely get peoples attention. Also, we wont unilaterally withdraw an acceptance without being in touch with you first to figure out whats going on. Basically, it comes down to: enjoy your senior year, but dont slack off. Anonymous wrote, How are 2~3 Bs in non-math/science classes seen as to an admissions officer? Ive written before that were not looking for perfection. One does not need straight As to get into MIT. Some Bs are okay. Plenty of folks who were admitted and comment in this very blog can attest to that fact. Eric wrote, I have another question about the admissions testing. I was thinking about the ACT but was not sure if this would put me at a disadvantage. I saw that the number of students accepted with the ACT is a lower than the SAT, is this because MIT does not like the ACT, or, is it because less students applying take the ACT? I hate having to put so much thought into tests :( Any help would be appreciated. We honestly have no preference between the SAT and ACT. For whatever reason, fewer applicants submit ACT scores (as a few quick points of comparison, MIT and Stanford have the same percentage of ACT submitters, 23%, Yale is at 20%, Cornell 17%). Anonymous wrote, It might sound dumb, but is being reserved/quiet seen as a bad thing by admissions officers? Of those you know @ MIT, how many would you consider quiet/reserved? Also, how does self-studying APs look like to the admissions officers? We look for people who are collaborative, who are good mentors role models, who will be good roommates, who take initiative, who look to be leaders in some way. We know that students who are quiet can just as easily have these traits as outgoing people. There are many types of people at MIT, some quiet, some very outgoing. For the most part, its easy to find and associate with like-minded people through your living situation on campus, in your study groups, in your student groups. Interestingly, I just read an article in the National Association for College Admission Counseling (NACAC) Journal of College Admission by Thomas Hanley, the college counselor at the Loyola School in New York City, about this very question. He ends with this final paragraph: Who might we be seeing in this years applicant pool? A future Lincoln, Gandhi, or Emily Dickinson socially inhibited or demure people destined for greatness? Indeed, the evaluation of the intellectual and social skills of applicants in the college admission process is fraught with complexities of all kinds. It is crucial to remind ourselves of the unbridled potential of our youth both the dominant and the meek. You can read the entire article here. Anonymous also wrote, How does self-studying APs look like to the admissions officers? I wouldnt self-study APs just to impress us. Sometimes this is a very good educational option for students, like in schools with few AP offerings or for homeschooled students. For some students, though, I think the time spent self-studying for an AP might be better spent playing basketball, doing research projects, spending time with family. It depends on your situation. Talk to your teacher-mentors and ask what they think. MiT? wrote, Matt, just wondering whether you could talk about the different student cultures at Harvard and MIT. Im choosing between the two schools and one of the factors Im considering is the social scenes at the schools and the overall student happiness. I read online the other day that Harvard students are generally unhappy. Is this true? Does it hold for MIT students as well? I would really appreciate a response. Thanks Matt. Look forward to seeing you. I dont believe Harvard students are unhappy. In fact, Id say generally Harvard students are happy and satisfied with their experience. Yes, there was a story about how some of Harvards consortium data was released, and that their satisfaction mean was lower than their peer group mean. But these things have a lot of data, and the mean of one question doesnt tell you all that much. Id be interested in response rates, trends, distributions, etc. Furthermore, Id say that MIT students are also happy and satisfied with their experience. Harvard is a great place for some people. MIT is a great place for some people. I hope youll get a chance to experience both cultures and decide where youll fit best. nghi wrote, what advice do you have for all the premeds out there that have to be very grade-conscious and are in fear of attending MIT because they feel like they will have a lower chance of getting into medical school? Maybe I just had super-smart friends, but I didnt know a single person at MIT who didnt get into a very good medical school. My friends are/were at Harvard, Harvard/MIT HST, Duke, Mount Sinai, Chicago, Pitt, Tufts, NYU, BU, Baylor, and Stanford for medical school. Some are doing MD/PhD, most doing straight MD. Remember that MIT allows anyone to be premed and apply for medical school (its not a school that only presents statistics of their pre-screened candidates; also, the statistics include grad school students and alums as well as undergrads). Also remember that while grades are very important, medical school admissions committees *DO* know what classes/schools are rigorous. Just like undergraduate admissions, medical school transcript evaluations arent done in a vacuum. Ive found MIT to be a pretty supportive place of premed students as well. Im told our premed advising is actually one of the best around, and the student premed group, AMSA, is active and produces a very helpful MIT Premed Guide (PDF, and meant to be printed out double-sided). nghi asked, Is it okay if I take 8.01, 18.01A, and 7.03, and a HASS? Or do most people take 5.111 in the fall and 7.03 in the spring. To which Some crazy sophomore helped me out by replying, Most people take 5.111/5.112/3.091 in the fall and 7.013/7.014 in the spring. But 7.03 is only offered in the fall. If you want to take 5.111 when most people do, you might consider taking 5.12 in the spring instead of 7.03. You could also try to get into 7.02 in the spring, if youre planning to be a bio major, but as a frosh youd have a harder time getting into it because they give preference to older students. North coast Dad wrote, Matt, first thanks for Blogging, Can you share any insight on when the notices for the MITE2S program will be sent? Sorry for the lag time in answering questions MITE2S decisions have been sent. It was very competitive this year (lower admission rate than MIT freshman admissions, I believe). Anonymous asked, Do you have more information about the orchestra/band @ MIT? (I play the clarinet) And FWD asked, When do incoming freshmen audition for select groups like chamber choirs? Youll audition for musical groups after you arrive on campus, probably in early September. You can learn more about music at MIT and our music groups at many places on the web, including the Office of the Arts website. Also, you should definitely swing by the Music Department office when you visit campus.
Saturday, May 23, 2020
Media Violence - Helping Youth Understand Death Essay
Media Violence: Helping Youth Understand Death Weve all heard it before. Blame it on TV, or the movies. If a child bludgeons another child to death with a wrench or shoots a classmate, it is the violent TV programs that they watch which are to blame, not the parents or the supervisors who are supposed to be there to make sure their kids do the right thing. How far is it true that the media is responsible for trivialising death and violence, thus causing the children of America to go out on shooting rampages, or kids in Britain to murder innocent toddlers? First let us look at the way the media portrays death. Death has always been a taboo subject. People do not usually sit around talking about death, especially to children.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Maybe the boy had seen one too many cop shows, and he was not old enough to realise the consequences of killing a person. The blame here was not put on the media, but on the irresponsibility of the boys uncle, who kept a loaded gun where the boy could easily gain access to it. But the media could have played a part here as well, by desensitising death so that a six-year old boy would think nothing of killing his classmate. Another example of the trivialisation of death by the media would be how a man was shown killing himself on live TV during the Saturday morning cartoon time slot. Viewers in Los Angeles, California, were shocked badly when the routine practice of interrupting TV programs to televise police car chases took an ugly turn. The man who was being chased set himself and his dog on fire, then shot himself in the head. And all this was broadcast live to many homes in LA, where children were watching their Saturday morning cartoons (Death in the mass media). As expected, this incident aroused public outrage, geared towards the broadcasters. Questions about their discretion, moral values and humanity were raised. Though it was not intentional, the media had committed a serious error in judgement. But are they completely to be blamed? The reason why they broadcast police chases live was probablyShow MoreRelatedCj333 Domestic Violence Essay962 Words à |à 4 Pages2/16/13 There are many theories out there that try to explain why domestic violence happens. Some like family violence theory say that it is passed down through the family because basically what you see is what you will do. Others say itââ¬â¢s a chemical imbalance or its based on other things. I believe that it is a little bit of all of the theories but the Culture of Violence Theory is playing a huge role today in helping shape our young childrenââ¬â¢s minds as to what is now acceptable. During this assignmentRead MoreViolence on Television Can Have Negative Effects on Children1210 Words à |à 5 PagesWatching repeated violence on television desensitizes children to violence, and similarly incorrect portrayals of sex on television may contribute to adolescent sex. Violence, and sex on television negatively impacts todays youth, and adolescents. In fact, a main contributor to these negative effects on children are caused by parents. Some parents pay little to no attention to the ratings of television shows, or movies, or the amount of sex, and/or violence their child sees on television. StudiesRead MoreDo Violent Video Games Affect Real World Aggression And Violence?1727 Words à |à 7 PagesDo violent video games influence real world aggression and violence, among other harmful behaviors, within children and young teens? Yes, they do, without a doubt. Children and teens that extensively play violent games tend to be less stressed, but are also more prone to stealing, over-eating, and acting out in minor rages when playing violent video games for long extensions of time. Though most of the side effects do not damage a young child or teen physically, the effects can result in social problemsRead MoreVideo Games And Its Effects On The Media1372 Words à |à 6 PagesIntroduction Many studies suggest that violent video games contribute to the aggressions of video games players. Today over 85% of video games contained violence, and the rest have explicit content like sex, drugs, and disregard to human life (Carnagey, Anderson, Bushman, 2007). Someone who is new to video games is exposing themselves to violence, and for many the general concern comes from being influence from such games. For example, video games first influence school shooting that first startedRead MoreSchools Are Developing Prevention Strategies For Profiling, Screening, And Preventing Acts Of Violence1423 Words à |à 6 PagesThis chapter discussed crises in schools. The rise of school violence has caused a great deal of public concern and has received widespread media coverage. Especially when its occurrence happens in communities where residents thought they were immune. The reality of the world is crisis can occur anywhere, even in schools. Schools are developing prevention strategies for profiling, screening, and preventing acts of violence both to oneself and to others. Contemporary crisis strategies in schools dealRead MoreDomestic Violence : The United States And Around The World Essay979 Words à |à 4 Pagesdomestic violence is becoming prevalent in the United States and around the world. Family violence, teen dating violence and intimate partner violence are being talked about openly more; they are also becoming known as abuse and not something that is just ââ¬Å"okâ⬠or ââ¬Å"just how a person isâ⬠. Beliefs and laws are changing toward nonviolence as discussed in this report. There are several different types of domestic violence that affect people today. According to ââ¬Å"justice.govâ⬠(2014), domestic violence is aRead MoreSocial And Economic Disparities Are Plaguing The City Of Baltimore Essay1519 Words à |à 7 Pages25-year-old black man by the name of Freddie Gray fell victim to police brutality. After the discovery of his death and the unreasonable way he was treated, Baltimoreans began to protest. The anger and frustration began to escalate due to other social and economic problems the city faces regularly. Christian Parenti, an American investigative journalist stated in 1997 ââ¬Å" police violence is soaringâ⬠, during the ââ¬Å"Zero toleranceâ⬠era. In 1994, Bill Clinton created the Violent Crime Control and LawRead MoreBullying: A Repetitious Epidemic Essay1606 Words à |à 7 PagesDue to the unlimited access of the media network, cyber-bullying has been on the rise more than any form of bullying and will be difficult to control. Bullies can use cell phones, chat rooms, email, and social networking to abuse their victim(s). Teenagers value their privacy, and the internet is a domain where they have a sense of personal power. ââ¬Å"Cyber-space seems the perfect setting for bullying and in a number of the more prominent cases revealed by the media, cyber-bullying played a significantRead MoreLation To Broader Crime Trends, And Apply And Appraise1689 Words à |à 7 Pageslation to broader crime trends, and apply and appraise the theories of crime you think are most appro priate to helping us understand this event and this type of crime. Delinquency amongst young people has gained a lot of attention recently from the media, the public and even policy makerââ¬â¢s, as young people are now being criminalised and negatively portrayed by the media. In addition, research has shown that in 2016, there was an estimate of 16,300 sentencings given by the courts to young peopleRead MoreHomelessness In Canada Essay1202 Words à |à 5 Pagesstreets or put themselves on the streets, because they feel it would be a better fit. Homelessness in Canada is a very large and concerning issue because of the growing population. We need to ask our selves what causes homelessness, why are so many youth involved with homelessness and what can we change so that the homelessness problem in Canada lessens? Many people put the issue of homelessness aside because there are many programs that people can go to so that they can get help but not all people
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Food Heritage Of Ancient And Contemporary Egypt With...
The Study Title Food Heritage of Ancient and Contemporary Egypt with Particular Emphasis on Meat Products. Introduction Food is one of the most influential and essential elements of life, and human culture. Thus, the study of food according to the perspectives of tourist guidance community is socially, economically and culturally significant for the entire society. Furthermore, the importance of food provisions that is closely related to various aspects of culture has become a vital area of research. The ancient Egyptians were very fond of drawing and depicting different kinds of food on the walls of their temples and tombs, believing that those drawings could provide the dead people with food and drink. Additionally, they would not feel hungry or thirsty in the other world. Although there is a little knowledge about the method of preparation of ancient Egyptian food, because the ancient Egyptians did not leave books about cooking , the favorite dishes were known since the pre-dynastic period, 3000 B.C. There were many of favorite foods recorded by the ancient Egyptians like meat soup, fish soup, and salad, in addition to scenes of tables, offerings, statues and food preparation . Moreover, taking into consideration the different scenes of fish, meat and birds which were depicted since the pre-dynastic period, 3000 B.C, till the Graeco-Roman Period, 300 AD illustrated that how the ancient Egyptians prepared many of the Egyptian contemporary meals. The impressiveShow MoreRelatedArchaeology Notes19985 Words à |à 80 Pagesbone that runs horizontally across the occipital Palaentology, a field that take its name from the Greek words for ââ¬Å"oldâ⬠(paleos) and ââ¬Å"existenceâ⬠(ontos), is devoted to gleaning all the information that can be extracted from the fossils. Paleosol ancient soil Petrifacation the process of turning bone into stone through the absorption minerals from the surrounding soil or ground water that eventually replace the organismââ¬â¢s original inorganic tissues. Phytoliths opaline silica bodies that are secretedRead MoreRastafarian79520 Words à |à 319 Pagesland and that Jamaicans should look to Africa for their model of value rather than to Europe, which was seen as foolish and a painful reminder of slavery and oppression. Rasta was an offense to those who wanted to deny the African part of their heritage. And the truth is also that in Jamaica at that time the privileging of lighter-skinned people was standard practice. Rastas were confronting so many of these long-held notions and so were bound to face a great deal of resistance. What EdmondsRead MoreMarketing Management130471 Words à |à 522 Pages5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Unit Title Marketing management ââ¬â an introduction Marketing environment Marketing with other functional areas of management Market segmentation Market targeting and positioning Product management Brand management Pricing Channel design and management Retailing and Wholesaling Integrated Marketing Communication Advertising management Sales promotion Personal selling Public relations Understanding individual consumer behaviour UnderstandingRead MoreInternational Management67196 Words à |à 269 Pagesaccountability. The advent of social networking and other media has transformed the way citizens interact and how businesses market, promote, and distribute their products globally. The same can be said for mass collaboration efforts occurring through digital, online technology for the development of new and innovative systems, products, and ideas. Both social networking and mass collaboration bring new power and influence to individuals across borders and transform the nature of their relationshipsRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words à |à 1617 Pagesto use material from this work, please submit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458. Many of the designations by manufacturers and seller to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this book, and the publisher was aware of a trademark claim, the designations have been printed in initial caps or all caps. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data WhettenRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words à |à 1573 Pagessubmit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458, or you may fax your request to 201-236-3290. Many of the designations by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this book, and the publisher was aware of a trademark claim, the designations have been printed in initial caps or all caps. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Robbins
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Population control in China Free Essays
In 1950ââ¬â¢s China, under the government weakened by its countries opium dependence to westerners, the idea still existed that, ââ¬Å"A large population gives a strong nationâ⬠This lead to Chinaââ¬â¢s population growing very rapidly, so rapidly in fact that this phrase was beginning to prove in correct. As chinaââ¬â¢s population struggled to feed itââ¬â¢s self, as well as extreme overcrowding especially in its cities. The death rate in china dropped (except for a blip in the natural decrease caused by a minor famine in the 1960ââ¬â¢s) and its birth rate continued to grow rapidly. We will write a custom essay sample on Population control in China or any similar topic only for you Order Now Even after the government implemented tolerant population control policies, for example the ââ¬Å"later longer fewer policyâ⬠. The hope was that if people were encouraged to wait longer before marrying, they would have children later in life and therefore is much more likely to have fewer children. However this did not produce dramatic enough results to help slow Chinaââ¬â¢s rapidly growing population and end its pending famine crisis. This is probably due to: a) People were still living in a very traditional way. This meant that people, especially those living in rural areas, they had big families. To make up for what was ah high infant mortality rate, during famine years. b) Women were not educated, and were considered the inferior sex whose job was in the home. They had no career so their only job was in the home. c) Being a developing country, and at that time very anti- western ideas, and almost fearful of the western world, Chinese people had little or no access to contraception, and even less education on birth control and family planning. d) No state pension meant that elderly people had to rely on their children to provide for them in their old age. So to be insured of safe elderly years they had to have at least one child who survived childhood and grew up to make an income. In this case boys were preferred, as they could have a paid job, not one in the home. e) A Cultural Revolution made the population increase by 55million every three years; this is nearly the same as the entire population of the UK. In the 1959 to 1961, a famine caused but an Industrial Revolution triggered the government to launch its first population control policies. People moved away from rural areas and their traditional work as farmers to towns and cities, to work in factories, often owned by western countries brought to china by cheap labour costs compared to the western world. This influx of western ideas thwarted the governmentââ¬â¢s campaign, as the later longer fewer Policy was not considered attractive by the Chinese population who moved towards a western ideal. But the government continued and by 1970, State Family Programmes had been introduced. This lowered the population growth rate. In 1978 3 children per family was average but the government persisted, as this was still too many. This was in the form of various advertising campaigns, however their effect was not dramatic enough, and in 1979, the government wished to stamp out population growth completely. So they introduced a strict population policy. The policy used a ââ¬Å"carrot and stickâ⬠method to encourage families who participated, and punish those who did not. Encouragement was in the form of great incentives from the government. These included free education for the child, priority housing, family benefit and a state pension for the family. There were also high penalties for having a second child. Including loss of all incentives, and benefits and fines of up to 15% of the familyââ¬â¢s annual income. This more than halved the birth rate per thousand from 40 per thousand to 17 per thousand. But the government continued further, the legal age for marriage was raised to 22 for men and 20 for women, to marry couples also had to apply to the state for permission. State permission was also required to have a child. Abortions became compulsory for the second pregnancy. Chinas population policy had been very successful at reducing population growth, it met targets set for 2000 in 1994. However the population policy had serious implications for the natural balance of population. The Chinese population has an entire generation of ââ¬Å"little emperorsâ⬠the title given to the supposedly spoiled, greedy, bad-tempered, lazy children of male only children. More seriously as young men this generation has difficulty finding a wife. This is a result of Chinese ideal of male supremacy. Families would try and find out the gender of the child before it was born, with the option to terminate if it was a girl. If a families first born child was female, it was at times abandoned so that the couple could try again for a boy. The Chinese government also commissioned teams to go from village to village providing a sterilisation service. This at times was a very unfair method and often breached human rights. As the teams were paid by the number of operations they carried out. So often women were sterilised against their will. In Chinas anti-feminist society it was almost always that women were sterilised instead of men. The government would defend their actions saying that there was a serious need for rapid population control or there would have been further suffering to the people. Credit can be given that the scheme worked and met target before time. Today regulations on population control have been relaxed mainly due to the fact that all targets have been met. But also because of pressure from the west. This is mainly in rural areas of china where children are still a useful form of labour on farms, so two children is permitted. But in industrial regions one child is still most likely. Sterilisation is now provided in a manner that is less likely to be damaging and in breach of human rights. How to cite Population control in China, Papers
Saturday, May 2, 2020
Learning Analytics Issues and Values â⬠Free Samples to Students
Question: Discuss about the Learning Analytics Issues and Values. Answer: Introduction Every organisation must abide by the code of ethics because it mitigates all the associated ethical risks in the company [2]. This report will highlight the ethical issues and the solutions associated with it in details. The ethical and social problems that are associated with IT are outdated OS, leaking of vital information, unskilled client, malware attack due to the insecure system [5]. The client is not ready to implement security features at any cost, so tech support representative is facing an ethical dilemma. The ethical, social issues correlated to IT systems?administration are- Malware attack: The insecuresystem leads to Trojans, ransomware and virus attacks. The client having outdated OS: The outdated OS can be fatal and is full of security breaches [4]. iii. The client can be unskilled: It can be possible that the client is not fully used to Windows operating system and can get into trouble not using the security software. The client can leak information: The clients can leak vital information by accident, this can cause mishaps. Interpretation of professional codes of ethics developed by various industry bodies Assist suitable methods for the successful administration and administration of big business data frameworks and innovation, including review, control, security and risk administration. Execute their responsibilities with objectivity, due perseverance and expert care, as per proficient guidelines [3]. iii. Deliver in light of an appropriate concern for clients in a legal way, while keeping up high expectations of conduct as well as character, and not ruining their profession or the Association. Sustain the safety, security and privacy of data acquired throughout their exercises unless revelation is required by a legitimate expert, such data should not be utilized for individual advantage or discharged to unseemly parties. Sustain ability in their individual fields and consent to embrace those exercises they can sensibly expect to finish with the relevant skills, knowledge and expertise [6]. vii. Assist the skilful training of clients in upgrading their knowledge of the administration and management of enterprise data frameworks and innovation, including risk management, audit, control and security. Discuss ethical behaviour in accordance with professional codes In this scenario, the client should have listened to the tech support representative and should follow the representative, however, three cases will be analysed as follows- If the network is configured in a less secure manner, there is a chance that the security breaches will occur, the intruders can attack the system and exploit all the necessary personal files. The security will be compromised and the client will blame the tech support representative, it is an ethical issue. The tech support representative can bear the whole budget of the project, in this case, the client can take further advantages and seeing the client, other clients can go for the same strategy [2]. iii. The tech support representative can refuse the job, that is ethical and completely follows the code of ethics. Explain ethical solutions to ensure that the system benefits The ethical solutions can help in the following Implement proper security: The business owners, as well as the employees, must follow the security ethics and based on that they should take critical decisions [2]. To secure the system one must implement security software in their system to mitigate the threats, otherwise, the intruders can check in and steal the vital information. Constant software updates: The security measures must be taken by constantly checking the malware and the virus attack [1]. The antivirus software can only check this virus, however, the software must be kept updated to keep the system protected all the time. Operating system updates: The operating system must be kept updated along with the software. Firewall: Both the hardware and software firewall must be installed and they should have the capability to stop the intruders. Conclusion It can be concluded from the above discourse that every organisation must follow the code of ethics to mitigate the ethical related issues. The solutions have been discussed in details in the report. The ethical behaviours that must be adopted as well as the solutions that can maintain a healthy workplace have been described broadly in this report. References Steinbock, Bonnie, Alex John London, and John Arras, eds.Ethical issues in modern medicine: Contemporary readings in bioethics. McGraw-Hill, 2013. Slade, Sharon, and Paul Prinsloo. "Learning analytics: Ethical issues and dilemmas."American Behavioral Scientist57, no. 10 (2013): 1510-1529. Ortmeier, Patrick J.Introduction to Security. Pearson, 2017. Phillips, Joseph.PMP, Project Management Professional (Certification Study Guides). McGraw-Hill Osborne Media, 2013. Jackson, Katie JR. "Fit between student conduct administrators' personal values and professional code of ethics." PhD diss., University of Missouri--Columbia, 2014. Leicester, Nicola. "Ethics in the IT Profession: Does a Code of Ethics have an Effect on Professional Behaviour?." 2016.
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